湯種到底是什麼?更重要是為什麼一想到湯種就直接與柔軟、濕潤的麵包畫上等號呢?
湯種:
源自日本,也有人說跟中國的燙麵法類似,做法是將滾燙的熱水沖進麵粉裡,讓麵粉中的澱粉瞬間煮熟產生『糊化』現象,轉變成半透明的漿糊質地。將冷卻的湯種加入麵團的材料中,將可以使麵團吸收更多的水份,產生柔軟、細緻如絲的結構,也可以延長麵包保濕的時間。
Tang Zhong:
The word “tang zhong” literally means a "soup-like" kind of bread. Originated in Japan, this water-roux technique cooks the flour with hot water and changes the structure of the starch, turning it into a translucent paste. After it cools down, it later on adds to the dough as a part of the ingredients, and hence creates the bread’s signature ultra-soft texture. It also keeps the bread moist for a longer period of time.